फिफा विश्वचषक पुरस्कार

ह्या लेखाचा/विभागाचा इंग्रजी किंवा अमराठी भाषेतून मराठी भाषेत भाषांतर करावयाचे बाकी आहे. अनुवाद करण्यास आपलाही सहयोग हवा आहे. ऑनलाईन शब्दकोश आणि इतर सहाय्या करिता भाषांतर प्रकल्पास भेट द्या.

At the end of each FIFA World Cup final tournament, several awards are attributed to the players and teams which have distinguished from the rest, in different aspects of the game.

There are currently six awards:

The Golden Shoe (also known as the Golden Boot, since १९८२ commercially termed "adidas Golden Shoe") was first awarded in १९३० for top goal scorer;
The Golden Ball (currently commercially termed "adidas Golden Ball") for best player;
The Yashin Award for best goalkeeper (first awarded in १९९४);
The FIFA Fair Play Award for the team with the best record of fair play (first awarded in १९७८);
The Most Entertaining Team award for the team that has entertained the public the most, during the World Cup final tournament, as determined by a poll of the general public, first awarded in १९९४;
The Best Young Player (currently commercially termed as "Gillette Best Young Player") award for best player under २१ years of age at the start of the calendar year, first awarded in २००६.

An All-Star Team (currently commercially termed "Mastercard All-Star Team") comprising of the best players of the tournament, is also announced for each tournament since १९९०.

सोनेरी बूट

प्रत्येक फिफा विश्वचषक स्पर्धेत सर्वाधिक गोल करणाऱ्या खेळाडूस सोनेरी बूट पुरस्कार दिला जातो. जर दोन किंवा अधिक असे खेळाडू असतील तर इतर खेळाडूंना केलेले सहाय्य हे निर्णायक ठरते. जर यातूनही एक खेळाडू निवडता नाही आला तर उरलेल्यांपैकी कमीतकमी वेळ स्पर्धेत खेळलेल्या खेळाडूस हा पुरस्कार दिला जातो.

The award was introduced at the १९३० World Cup for the first time. The २००६ World Cup in Germany was the first time that the Silver and Bronze shoe awards were added to reward the second and third top scorers in the tournament. If there is more than one player with the same amount of goals, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has contributed the most number of assists. If there is still more than one player, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has played the least amount of minutes.

विश्वचषक	विजेता	गोल
१९३० उरुग्वे	ग्वियेर्मो स्टाबिल	८
१९३४ इटली	Oldřich Nejedlý	५^(१)
१९३८ France	Leônidas da Silva	७^(२)
१९५० Brazil	Ademir	९^(३)
१९५४ स्वित्झर्लंड	Sandor Kocsis	११
१९५८ Sweden	Just Fontaine	१३
१९६२ चिली	Garrincha Vavá Leonel Sánchez Dražan Jerković Valentin Ivanov Flórián Albert	४

World Cup	Golden Shoe Award	Goals
१९६६ England	Eusébio	९
१९७० Mexico	Gerd Müller	१०
१९७४ West Germany	Grzegorz Lato	७
१९७८ Argentina	Mario Kempes	६
१९८२ Spain	Paolo Rossi	६
१९८६ Mexico	Gary Lineker	६
१९९० Italy	Salvatore Schillaci	६
१९९४ USA	Hristo Stoichkov Oleg Salenko	६
१९९८ France	Davor Šuker	६
२००२ Korea/Japan	Ronaldo	८^(४)

World Cup	Golden Shoe	Goals	Silver Shoe	Goals	Bronze Shoe	Goals
२००६ Germany	Miroslav Klose	५	Hernán Crespo	३	Ronaldo	३

^१ FIFA initially credited Nejedlý with only four goals, which would make him joint top scorer with Angelo Schiavio of Italy and Edmund Conen of Germany. However, FIFA changed it to five goals in November २००६, making Nejedlý the outright top scorer. [१]^{[permanent dead link]}

² FIFA initially credited Leônidas with eight goals. However, in November २००६, FIFA confirmed that in the quarter-final tie against Czechoslovakia, he scored once, not twice as FIFA had originally recorded, meaning he scored only seven goals in total. Moreover, in some sources, Leônidas was mis-credited one Brazilian goal in the first-round match against Poland, scoring four goals instead of three in the match.

³ There was controversy regarding how many goals Brazilian Ademir Menezes scored in १९५०, because of incomplete data concerning the Final Round game Brazil vs. Spain (६:१). The first goal had been credited as an own goal by Spanish defender Parra, and the ५:० goal had been credited to Jair. However, recently FIFA credited Ademir with both these goals; thus he is the १९५० World Cup top scorer with ९ goals.

^४ During the tournament, after the group stage match against Costa Rica, Ronaldo logged a protest against the crediting of a goal as own goal, and FIFA granted him the change.

Golden Ball

The Golden Ball award is presented to the most valuable player at each FIFA World Cup finals, with a shortlist drawn up by the FIFA technical committee and the winner voted for by representatives of the media. Those who finish as runners-up in media voting receive the adidas Silver Ball and Bronze Ball awards as the २nd and ३rd most outstanding players in the tournament respectively.

World Cup	Golden Ball	Silver Ball	Bronze Ball
१९३० Uruguay	Guillermo Stábile	Pedro Cea	José Nasazzi
१९३४ Italy	Giuseppe Meazza	Matthias Sindelar	Oldřich Nejedlý
१९३८ France	Leônidas^[१]	Silvio Piola	Gyula Zsengellér
१९५० Brazil	Zizinho^[१]	Juan Schiaffino	Ademir
१९५४ स्वित्झर्लंड	Sándor Kocsis	Helmut Rahn	Fritz Walter
१९५८ Sweden	Raymond Kopa^[२]	Pelé	Just Fontaine
१९६२ Chile	Garrincha^[३]	Vavá	Josef Masopust
१९६६ England	Sir Bobby Charlton	Bobby Moore	Eusébio
१९७० Mexico	Pelé	Wolfgang Overath	Carlos Alberto Torres
१९७४ West Germany	Johan Cruijff	Franz Beckenbauer	Kazimierz Deyna
१९७८ Argentina	Mario Kempes	Paolo Rossi	Dirceu

This Award was first awarded in १९८२.

World Cup	Golden Ball	Silver Ball	Bronze Ball
१९८२ Spain	Paolo Rossi	Falcão	Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
१९८६ Mexico	Diego Maradona	Harald Schumacher	Preben Elkjær
१९९० Italy	Lothar Matthäus	Salvatore Schillaci	Diego Maradona
१९९४ USA	Romário	Roberto Baggio	Hristo Stoichkov
१९९८ France	Ronaldo	Davor Šuker	Lilian Thuram
२००२ Korea/Japan	Oliver Kahn	Ronaldo	Hong Myung-Bo
२००६ Germany	Zinedine Zidane	Fabio Cannavaro	Andrea Pirlo

Yashin Award

साचा:Unreferencedsection The Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper is named in honor of the late goalkeeper Lev Yashin (USSR). The FIFA Technical Study Group recognizes the top goalkeeper of the tournament based on the player’s performance throughout the final competition. Although goalkeepers have this specific award for their position, they are still eligible for the Golden Ball as well, as when Oliver Kahn was awarded in २००२. Although the Yashin was first awarded in १९९४, every All-Star Team in World Cups prior to १९९८ included only one goalkeeper:

World Cup	Goalkeeper included in the All-Star Team
१९३० Uruguay	Enrique Ballesteros
१९३४ Italy	Ricardo Zamora
१९३८ France	Frantisek Planicka
१९५० Brazil	Roque Máspoli
१९५४ Switzerland	Gyula Grosics
१९५८ Sweden	Lev Yashin
१९६२ Chile	Antonio Carbajal
१९६६ England	Gordon Banks
१९७० Mexico	Ladislao Mazurkiewicz
१९७४ West Germany	Jan Tomaszewski
१९७८ Argentina	Ubaldo Fillol
१९८२ Spain	Dino Zoff
१९८६ Mexico	Harald Schumacher
१९९० Italy	Sergio Goycoechea

The Yashin Award was first awarded in १९९४

World Cup	Yashin Award winner
१९९४ USA	Michel Preud'homme
१९९८ France	Fabien Barthez
२००२ Korea/Japan	Oliver Kahn
२००६ Germany	Gianluigi Buffon

फिफा खिलाडूवृत्ती चषक

The FIFA Fair Play Trophy is given to the team with the best record of fair play during the World Cup final tournament. Only teams that qualified for the second round are considered. The winners of this award earn the FIFA Fair Play Trophy, a diploma, a fair play medal for each player and official, and $५०,००० worth of football equipment to be used for youth development.

विश्वचषक	विजेता
१९७८ आर्जेन्टिना
१९८२ स्पेन	ब्राझिल
१९८६ मेक्सिको	ब्राझिल
१९९० इटली	इंग्लंड
१९९४ अमेरिका	ब्राझिल
१९९८ फ्रांस	इंग्लंड फ्रान्स
२००२ कोरिया/जपान	बेल्जियम
२००६ जर्मनी	ब्राझिल स्पेन

सर्वाधिक मनोरंजक संघ

The FIFA Award for the Most Entertaining Team is a fairly new accolade for the FIFA World Cup. It is a subjectively awarded prize for the team which has done the most to entertain the public with a positive approach to the game. The award is always organized through public participation in a poll. Recent awards have been determined by an Internet vote which may not fairly and accurately represent fan demographics.

विश्वचषक	संघ
१९९८ फ्रांस	फ्रान्स
२००२ दक्षिण कोरिया\|जपान	दक्षिण कोरिया
२००६ जर्मनी	पोर्तुगाल

Best Young Player Award

साचा:Unreferencedsection The Best Young Player (commercially termed "Gillette Best Young Player") award was awarded for the first time at the २००६ FIFA World Cup in Germany and given to Germany's Lukas Podolski. The award is given to the best player in the tournament who is at most २१ years old. For the २००६ FIFA World Cup this means that the player had to have been born on or after १ January, इ.स. १९८५. The election took place on FIFA's official World Cup website with the help of The FIFA Technical Study Group.

World Cup	Best Young Player Award
१९३० Uruguay	Bert Patenaude
१९३४ Italy	Edmund Conen
१९३८ France	Alfred Bickel
१९५० Brazil	Lennart Skoglund
१९५४ स्वित्झर्लंड	Raymond Kopa
१९५८ Sweden	Pelé
१९६२ Chile	Florian Albert
१९६६ England	Franz Beckenbauer
१९७० Mexico	Teofilo Cubillas
१९७४ West Germany	Wladyslaw Zmuda
१९७८ Argentina	Antonio Cabrini
१९८२ Spain	Manuel Amoros
१९८६ Mexico	Vincenzo Scifo
१९९० Italy	Robert Prosinečki
१९९४ USA	Marc Overmars
१९९८ France	Michael Owen
२००२ Korea/Japan	Landon Donovan Christoph Metzelder

The Best Young Player Award was first awarded in २००६

World Cup	Best Young Player Award
२००६ Germany	Lukas Podolski

All-Star Team

साचा:Unreferencedsection The All-Star Team, currently named after its current sponsor MasterCard All-Star Team, is a team of the best २३ players, chosen by FIFA's technical study group, from the World Cup Finals. The number of players was expanded from ११ to १६ at the १९९८ finals, and then to the current २३. Before १९९८, journalists and experts chose a "Dream Team" with outstanding players from each playing position. The teams were chosen mostly by European and South American journalists.

World Cup	Goalkeepers	Defenders	Midfielders	Forwards
१९३० Uruguay	Enrique Ballesteros	José Nasazzi Milutin Ivković	Luis Monti Alvaro Gestido José Andrade	Pedro Cea Héctor Castro Héctor Scarone Guillermo Stabile Bert Patenaude
१९३४ Italy	Ricardo Zamora	Jacinto Quincoces Eraldo Monzeglio	Luis Monti Attilio Ferraris Leonardo Cilaurren	Giuseppe Meazza Raimundo Orsi Enrique Guaita Matthias Sindelar Oldrich Nejedly
१९३८ France	Frantisek Planicka	Pietro Rava Alfredo Foni Domingos da Guia	Michele Andreolo Ugo Locatelli	Silvio Piola Gino Colaussi György Sárosi Gyula Zsengellér Leônidas
१९५० Brazil	Roque Máspoli	Erik Nilsson José Parra Schubert Gambetta	Obdulio Varela Walter Bahr	Ghiggia Zizinho Ademir Jair Schiaffino
१९५४ स्वित्झर्लंड	Gyula Grosics	Ernst Ocwirk József Bozsik José Santamaría	Fritz Walter Bauer	Helmut Rahn Nándor Hidegkuti Ferenc Puskás Sándor Kocsis Zoltan Czibor
१९५८ Sweden	Lev Yashin	Djalma Santos Bellini Nílton Santos	Danny Blanchflower Didi	Pelé Garrincha Just Fontaine Raymond Kopa Gunnar Gren
१९६२ Chile	Antonio Carbajal	Djalma Santos Cesare Maldini Valeriy Voronin Karl-Heinz Schnellinger	Zagallo Zito Josef Masopust	Vavá Garrincha Leonel Sanchez
१९६६ England	Gordon Banks	George Cohen Bobby Moore Valeriy Voronin Silvio Marzolini	Franz Beckenbauer Coluna Bobby Charlton	Florian Albert Uwe Seeler Eusébio
१९७० Mexico	Ladislao Mazurkiewicz	Carlos Alberto Piazza Franz Beckenbauer Giacinto Facchetti	Gérson Gianni Rivera Bobby Charlton	Pelé Gerd Müller Jairzinho
१९७४ West Germany	Jan Tomaszewski	Berti Vogts Wim Suurbier Franz Beckenbauer Marinho Chagas	Wolfgang Overath Kazimierz Deyna Johan Neeskens	Rob Rensenbrink Johan Cruijff Grzegorz Lato
१९७८ Argentina	Ubaldo Fillol	Berti Vogts Ruud Krol Daniel Passarella Alberto Tarantini	Dirceu Franco Causio Rob Rensenbrink	Teofilo Cubillas Daniel Bertoni Mario Kempes
१९८२ Spain	Dino Zoff	Claudio Gentile Luizinho Fulvio Collovati Júnior	Zbigniew Boniek Falcão Michel Platini Zico	Paolo Rossi Karl-Heinz Rummenigge
१९८६ Mexico	Harald Schumacher	Josimar Manuel Amoros Maxime Bossis	Jan Ceulemans Felix Magath Michel Platini Diego Maradona	Preben Elkjær Larsen Emilio Butragueño Gary Lineker
१९९० Italy	Sergio Goycoechea	Andreas Brehme Paolo Maldini Franco Baresi	Diego Maradona Lothar Matthäus Roberto Donadoni Paul Gascoigne	Salvatore Schillaci Roger Milla Tomas Skuhravy
१९९४ USA	Michel Preud'homme	Jorginho Márcio Santos Paolo Maldini	Dunga Krasimir Balakov Gheorghe Hagi Tomas Brolin	Romário Hristo Stoichkov Roberto Baggio
१९९८ France	Fabien Barthez José Luis Chilavert	Roberto Carlos Marcel Desailly Lilian Thuram Frank de Boer Carlos Gamarra	Dunga Rivaldo Michael Laudrup Zinedine Zidane Edgar Davids	Ronaldo Davor Šuker Brian Laudrup Dennis Bergkamp
२००२ Korea/Japan	Oliver Kahn Rüştü Reçber	Roberto Carlos Sol Campbell Fernando Hierro Hong Myung-Bo Alpay Özalan	Rivaldo Ronaldinho Michael Ballack Claudio Reyna Yoo Sang-Chul	Ronaldo Miroslav Klose El Hadji Diouf Hasan Şaş
२००६ Germany	Gianluigi Buffon Jens Lehmann Ricardo	Roberto Ayala John Terry Lilian Thuram Philipp Lahm Fabio Cannavaro Gianluca Zambrotta Ricardo Carvalho	Zé Roberto Patrick Vieira Zinedine Zidane Michael Ballack Andrea Pirlo Gennaro Gattuso Luís Figo Cristiano Ronaldo	Hernán Crespo थिएरी ऑन्री Miroslav Klose Francesco Totti Luca Toni

Only one player has been named in three separate All-Star teams: Franz Beckenbauer of West Germany, who was included in the १९६६, १९७०, and १९७४ editions of the All-Star Team. Eighteen others have been named to two separate All-Star teams: Luis Monti (१९३० and १९३४; however in १९३० he was representing Argentina while in १९३४ he represented Italy); Garrincha, Valeriy Voronin and Djalma Santos (१९५८ and १९६२); Pelé (१९५८ and १९७०); Bobby Charlton(१९६६ and १९७०); Berti Vogts (१९७४ and १९७८); Michel Platini (१९८२ and १९८६); Diego Maradona (१९८६ and १९९०); Paolo Maldini (१९९० and १९९४); Dunga (१९९४ and १९९८); Roberto Carlos, Rivaldo, and Ronaldo (१९९८ and २००२); Lilian Thuram and Zinedine Zidane (१९९८ and २००६); Michael Ballack and Miroslav Klose (२००२ and २००६).

संदर्भ आणि नोंदी

^ ^a ^b Source: http://www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/Article/०,४२७३,४३५४२६३,००.html
^ Source: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/world/२००२/world_cup/history/sweden_१९५८/^{[permanent dead link]}
^ FIFA.com Classic Football - Garrincha bio

बाह्य दुवे

[२] For Mario kempes & Paolo Rossi १९७८
[३] Archived 2007-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. & [४] For Bobby Charlton १९६६ Best Player

[guardian.co.uk-1] Source: http://www.guardian.co.uk/Archive/Article/०,४२७३,४३५४२६३,००.html

[2] Source: http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/world/२००२/world_cup/history/sweden_१९५८/^{[permanent dead link]}

[Garrincha-१९६२-3] FIFA.com Classic Football - Garrincha bio

[१]

[२]

[३]